Prostatitis today occupies a leading place among diseases of the parental parent system in men who have more than forty and five years.Typically, the disease is diagnosed with a more mature age, but the modern rhythm of life contributes to the fact that the pathology is often at a young age.There are many causes of the development of the disease, but it is necessary to perform the treatment of chronic prostatitis in men in a timely manner.The doctor should choose medicines based on test results.Only complex therapy, which is provided in time, will help to stop the disease.
Chronic prostatitis
Reasons
Prostatitis is the disease that is characterized by the development of the inflammatory process in the prostate.The disease usually causes pathogenic microbes, which fall into the iron from the urethra, bladder, intestine or blood flow, sap.The infection causes the development of inflammation.In reality there are many reasons for the development of prostatitis.The predisposing factors are:
- constant constipation;
- hypothermia of the body;
- sedentary lifestyle;
- SPPP or urological pathologies;
- chronic diseases in the body;
- abstinence from sexual contacts or, on the contrary, numerous sexual bonds;
- violation of the immune system;
- Stress.
Types
Chronic prostatitis can be of different types:
- bacterial;
- Latent, accompanied by chronic pain in the pelvic region;
- Asymptomatic inflammatory;
- stagnant.
Before prescribing drugs for the treatment of chronic prostatitis in men, the doctor must establish a type of pathology and discover the cause of his appearance.
Bacterial form of the disease
Prostatitis in this case develops due to a bacterial infection that develops in gland.As a result of this, the organ begins to inflame, pathogenic microbes actively multiply in it.
Latent form of prostatitis
It is characterized by the presence of pelvic pain for a long period of time.The disease can be inflammatory and non -inflammatory.The symptoms are absent, the pathology is hidden.
Asymptomatic prostatitis
The disease is seriously diagnosed, as it proceeds asymptomatic for a long time.The pathology is observed in a third part of men with prostatitis.It is diagnosed by chance during the exam on a different opportunity.The cause of the disease is unknown.
Stagnant prostatitis
The reason for the development of the disease are the stagnant processes in gland.This is a non -infectious disease.There are many reasons for its development:
- lesions of the pelvic or spine;
- anomalous structure of the vases of the parental parent system;
- abnormal development of the intestine and bladder;
- abstinence or multiple sexual contacts;
- inactive lifestyle;
- metabolic disorder;
- body poisoning;
- Diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
Diagnostics
To establish how to treat chronic prostatitis, the doctor must examine the man and discover the cause of the disease, his form.First of all, the doctor studies an anamnesis and leads an exam, a rectal examination of the body.Takes the secret of the prostate for research.Trust, blood and urine laboratory tests are also prescribed.
When examining the secrets of the gland, the sensitivity of pathogenic microbes to various antibacterial drugs is established.Without this, it is impossible to prescribe effective drugs for chronic prostatitis.
Treatment
The chronic form of the disease proceeds with periods of remission and fallout for a long time.But this disease, according to urologists, can be treated, but only if the disease is not running.But even in the most serious cases, it is possible to alleviate the patient's conditions, translate the disease into a phase of remission.
You must also join the doctor's recommendations, to satisfy all his appointments, without this it will not be possible to treat chronic diseases.Treatment can have a difficult and long place, but it will give positive results.
In urology, several groups of drugs are used for therapy for this form of disorder.The treatment in this case should be complex.The following groups of drugs will be highlighted:
- antibiotics;
- Non -pounding anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs);
- hormones;
- Alpha blockers;
- antispasmodic;
- Bio regulatory peptides;
- muscle relaxants;
- Fito Drugs.
Antibacterial drugs
Preparations for the treatment of chronic prostatitis must include antibiotics.This is necessary to suppress the pathogenic microflora.The doctor prescribes the medicine based on the test results.
These drugs eliminate the cause of the disease.Today, several groups of antibacterial medicines are used in urology.
Penicillinum group
These drugs are often used, since they are characterized by high bioavailability, a large spectrum of action, resistance to the acid environment of the stomach and the lowest toxicity of all existing antibiotics.The correct use of the drug eliminates the risk of adverse reactions.
All drugs of this group can be combined with other drugs.With joint administration with other antibiotics, penicillins are weakened.
Cephalosporins
These drugs for chronic prostatitis in men can be used by the third and fourth generation.These drugs are distinguished by a wide range of actions, high resistance to beta-lactamases, compared to the drugs of the penicillin group.
Aminoglycosides
Usually these are natural antibiotics, they have an antimicrobial effect on active and inactive bacteria.The greater the concentration of the active substance in the blood, the stronger the drug is.The drugs of this group are characterized by the lack of allergic reactions, a low level of toxicity, but a high nefro toxicity.Therefore, the doctor must correctly calculate the dosage of the product before his appointment.
Fluorochinoloni
The preparations included in this group differ from all the other antibiotics with their structure and origin.They do not have natural analogues, they are used in serious cases of the disease, when the rest of the drugs proved to be ineffective.The drugs have been represented for four generations.
Macrolides
Such drugs for chronic prostatitis are the most toxic.This group of antibiotics is the safest.The drugs are well tolerated by all patients, no adverse reactions occur.They accumulate in the tissues in a high concentration, therefore they are effective in the treatment of prostatitis of any form and severity.
Anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
The medicines of this group are intended to stop pain, reduce inflammation in gland.
Hormonal drugs
These drugs are rarely prescribed, usually only when fans do not bring the necessary effect.
Alpha Blocker
These medicines contribute to the relaxation of the muscle tissue of the urinary canal, which leads to an improvement in the outflow of urine.These drugs do not treat the disease, but eliminate its symptoms, in particular a delay in urination in acute or chronic form.
Spasmolithic agents
These drugs eliminate the spasm of the blood vessels, help to improve blood flow, eliminate pain, improve the outflow of prostate secretion.These funds are generally used by two to five days.
Muscle relaxants and Bio regulatory peptides
The medical treatment of chronic prostatitis in men with the help of these drugs allows you to relax muscles in the genital area, eliminate pain, normalize the function of the excretion of the urine, normalize the metabolic iron processes and accelerate the regeneration of the prostate tissue.
Phytotherapy
These chronic prostatitis drugs are presented in the form of capsules or solutions.
Other methods for the treatment of prostatitis
In addition to drug therapy, it is necessary to massage the prostate gland, take immunomodulators and engage in physical activity.The doctor may prescribe physiotherapy sessions to normalize the functionality of the gland.You also have to eat well.The doctor will tell you which diet you should join.Only an integrated approach will help to get rid of chronic prostatitis.This disease is treated for a long time, but subject to all appointments, it is possible to get rid of it forever.In serious cases, prolonged remission can be obtained.
Remember!Prostatitis is elementary treated
Any doctor will offer you a series of methods for the treatment of prostatitis, from trivial and ineffective, to radicals:
- You can regularly undergo a course of therapy with rectal tablets and massage, returning every six months;
- You can trust popular remedies and believe in a miracle;
- Go to the operation and forget sexual life ...